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Writer's pictureGanidu Balasuriya

Mastering Architectural Photography: A Decade of Experience, Artistry, and Ongoing Learning

Updated: Nov 13, 2023


Behind the camera at an architectural photo shoot
Behind the camera at an architectural photo shoot

Introduction


Architectural photography is more than just capturing buildings; it's about telling a compelling visual story of structures and spaces. With over 10 years of experience and 300+ architectural photoshoots, having worked alongside renowned architects in Sri Lanka and beyond, I've had the privilege of witnessing the transformative power of this art form.



In this blog article, we'll delve dive into the world of architectural photography, explore the art of composition, discuss why it's crucial to hire a professional architectural photographer, and take a closer look at the significance of editing techniques.


A photo of Taru Villas Maia Habarana design by Palinda Kannangara
Architectural design: Palinda Kannangara Architects

The Art of Composition


Composition is the cornerstone of any great architectural photograph. It involves the arrangement of elements within the frame to create a harmonious, visually pleasing image. Here are some essential composition methods in architectural photography:


1. Rule of Thirds: Dividing the frame into a 3x3 grid and placing key architectural elements at the intersections or along the gridlines to create balance and visual interest. This approach draws the viewer's eye to the focal point and adds depth to the image.


Photo of Mirissa Hills Sri Lanka
Architectural design: C. Anjalendran

A photo of Kandalama Hotel in Sri Lanka
Kandalama Hotel: by Geoffrey Bawa

2. Leading Lines: Utilize lines present within the architecture, such as walls, railings, or corridors, to guide the viewer's eye towards a focal point. Leading lines create a sense of depth and perspective, making the image more dynamic.


3. Framing: Incorporate natural elements or architectural features to frame your subject, adding depth and context to the photograph. Framing can create a sense of enclosure and emphasize the subject.

A photo of a house designed by Palinda Kannangara
Architectural design: Palinda Kannangara Architects

4. Perspective: Experiment with various angles and viewpoints to highlight the building's unique features. Shooting from different perspectives can reveal hidden details and provide a fresh perspective on the architecture.


Working with Professionals


While anyone can capture an image of a building, hiring a professional architectural photographer is essential for several reasons:

A photo Altair, Colombo.  Designed by Architect Moshe Safdie
Architectural design: Moshe Safdie

A photo of a modern bathroom designs
Rocell: Product Photo

1. Technical Expertise: Professionals are well-versed in the technical aspects of photography. They can handle specialized equipment, and understand complex lighting setups, ensuring the highest quality images even in challenging conditions.



2. Artistic Vision: Experienced photographers have a discerning eye for composition, perspective, and lighting. They can transform ordinary buildings into extraordinary subjects by capturing their essence in a visually captivating manner.


Rocell Showroom - Galle
Rocell Showroom - Galle

3. Understanding Architecture: Professional architectural photographers possess a deep understanding of architectural design, enabling them to highlight unique features, lines, and angles that convey the architect's vision effectively.


4. Post-Production Skills: After capturing the images, professionals use post-processing techniques to enhance the final product. This includes adjusting exposure, correcting colors, and retouching the images to bring out the depth, vibrancy, and fine details that make your architecture stand out.



The Importance of Editing Techniques


Editing is the finishing touch that elevates architectural photographs from good to exceptional. Here are some key editing techniques:


1. Exposure Correction: Adjusting exposure ensures that highlights and shadows are balanced, revealing intricate details within the architecture. HDR (High Dynamic Range) techniques can also be employed to capture a wide range of lighting conditions.


2. Color Correction: Fine-tuning color balance and saturation enhances the vibrancy and accuracy of architectural elements. This step ensures that the building's true colors are faithfully represented.


A photo of a house designed by Palinda Kannangara
Architectural design: Palinda Kannangara Architects
An exterior photo of Moksha Kithulgala
Architectural design: Amila Ruwan Liyanapathirana

3. Perspective Correction: Correcting converging lines and lens distortion is crucial to ensure that vertical and horizontal lines are parallel, providing a true representation of the building and maintaining visual harmony.



4. Retouching: Eliminating distracting elements, such as litter or temporary structures, from the image helps maintain focus on the essential architectural features. Careful retouching can ensure a pristine presentation.


Rocell Showroom - Wattala
Rocell Showroom - Wattala

5. HDR (High Dynamic Range): Merging multiple exposures is essential to capture a wide range of lighting conditions, resulting in a well-balanced, detailed image where no details are lost in overly bright or dark areas.


Ongoing Learning and Growth


A holiday house located in Diyathalawa, Sri Lanka.
Architectural Design: Damith Premathilaka

Even with more than a decade of experience, I am continuously learning and evolving in every photoshoot. The field of architectural photography is dynamic, and each project offers new challenges and opportunities for growth. The ever-evolving world of architecture and technology introduces fresh concepts, materials, and design elements, which require constant adaptation and innovation in our approach. This commitment to learning ensures that we stay at the forefront of our craft, delivering the best possible results to our clients.


Conclusion


Architectural photography is a mesmerizing blend of art, science, and technical precision. So, whether you're an architect, a developer, or someone who appreciates the beauty of buildings, invest in the expertise of a professional architectural photographer to bring out the best in your architectural creations. The world of architectural photography is a canvas where the beauty of design meets the artistry of capturing it, and it's a journey that never stops unfolding.

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